Purnima Lallan Sharma Foundation · Est. 2021
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FREE LEARNING SERIES

Worship, aarti and the calendar

Learn the meaning of home worship, read a Marathi aarti and understand how festival dates are determined.

3 lessons · Learn at your own pace

Begin the first lesson →
Samrat Yantra sundial at Jaipur, with a tall central structure, curved measuring scales and gardens in front.
Samrat Yantra at Jaipur’s 18th-century Jantar Mantar observatory, photographed in November 2017. This later astronomy instrument is not associated with Aryabhata personally. · Swapnil.Karambelkar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Learn, practise, explain

Try the exercise before reading its explanation. Answer the self-check questions in your own words, then compare your reasoning with the answers. Revisit any difficult section before moving on. No account or payment is needed.

  1. 01

    Puja and aarti: meaning and a simple home practice

    Understand offering, attention and hospitality in worship, then choose a short practice that fits your home. Learn what aarti contributes without treating one sequence as compulsory for everyone.

    Learning outcome: Explain an offering, distinguish puja from aarti and design an optional, manageable home practice.

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  2. 02

    Sukhakarta Dukhaharta: understand the Ganesha aarti

    Read a familiar Marathi aarti slowly: understand its opening words, the repeated refrain and its imagery of Ganesha before joining the singing.

    Learning outcome: Explain the opening and refrain, recognise devotional imagery and use a verified text while allowing for pronunciation differences.

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  3. 03

    How a panchang works: tithi, paksha and festival dates

    Learn the five components of a panchang, why a tithi is not a midnight-to-midnight date and how to read a festival listing without confusing it with a universal holiday.

    Learning outcome: Interpret a published daily entry, convert a time beyond 24 hours and distinguish a regional festival from an employment holiday.

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